Quantum computer 2035 : An advance time in Data Management

WHAT IS QUANTUM COMPUTERS ? 

Quantum computer are the computers that are based on quantum machines to increase the computational power which are not possible for the normal computers. quantum computer are based on the principle of the quantum physics and are associated with many field like combine computer science, physics and mathematics.  these computers are machine which uses the resources of quantum physics to stored data and perform computations.

quantum computer helped us to know about the model, deceive other quantum systems, this skill will improve our appreciation of physics. In 1985, David Deutsch showed that a quantum computer could expertly affect the behavior of any physical system.

example: The example of quantum computer is drug development. By making it easier to model the action of proteins, quantum computing can help researchers understand subsist drugs and make drugs to deal with diseases like Alzheimer’s and cancer.

WHAT IS CLASSIC COMPUTERS?

WHAT IS QUANTUM COMPUTING ?

Quantum computing is a beginning  field of cutting-edge computer science operating the unique qualities of quantum mechanics to solve problems away from the skill of most powerful classical computers. The field of quantum computing contains a range of regulation , concluding quantum hardware and quantum algorithms.

By taking advantage of quantum physics, fully discovered quantum computers would be able to process enormously difficult problems in orders of measurements faster than modern machines. The study of subatomic particles, also known as quantum mechanics, expose unique and essential natural principles. Quantum computers equipment these fundamental splendor to compute liability and quantum mechanically.

There are the keys for quantum machine- 

• Superposition:  Superposition is the state in which a quantum particle or system can classify not just one potential, but a combination of multiple potential.
• Entanglement: Entanglement is the process in which multiple quantum particles become correlated more strongly than regular prospect allows.
• Decoherence: Decoherence is the process in which quantum particles and systems can  spoilage, give way or change, converting into single states measurable by classical physics.
• Interference: Interference is the phenomenon in which complicated quantum states can interact and produce more and less likely probabilities

The fundamental units of information in quantum computing is known as qubit or quantum bit. The qubits are works like a bit which is used to store data in classic computers in the form of zero and one but it can also be a weighting combination of zero and one at same time. it will be in the form of expanding scale when qubit in superposition.

2 qubit store 4 bit

3 qubit store 8 bit

4 qubit store 12 bit

There is an important angle of quantum computing—In spite of its capability and potential of qubits, they finally gives classical outputs. It is clearly possible that we may reach the limits of materials on the quantum computers with the help of silicon chips and superconductors.

According to International Business Machines (IBM), Microsoft, amazon, google are recently join the startups such as Rigetti and Ionq in investing too in this exciting new technology, quantum computing is approximated to become a USD 1.3 trillion industry by 2035.

Some of the more common types of qubits in use are as follows there:

• Superconducting qubits: It is made up of superconducting material that operating with much low temperature . these qubits are featured for their speed performing a good turn control and computation.
• Trapped ion qubits: Trapped ion particles might be used as qubits and are noted for more coherence times and high-constancy measurements.
• Photons: Photons are specific light particles used to send quantum information through long distances around optical fiber cables and are frequently being used in quantum communication and quantum cryptography.
• Quantum dots: Quantum dots are small semiconductors that catch a single electron and used it like a qubit, it presents likely possible for easy to use and consistency with existing semiconductor technology.
• Neutral atoms: It Commonly occurring neutral atoms charged with lasers are well suited for scaling and performing operations.

HOW DOES THE QUANTUM COMPUTERS WORKS ?

We live in the era of new technology age, but there’s still abundance to come. In recent years, large companies have been taking small — but important steps — toward in quantum computing, which looks set to transform the world as we know it.

In this  binary world consisting of ones and zeros, quantum computers system may be like the Albert Einstein of computing, with extraordinary electronic brains able of completing tasks that can be almost not possible for ordinary or classic computers to handle.

Differences between quantum and traditional computing:-

In this era of new technology , quantum computing and traditional computing are  two parallel worlds with few  similarities and much differences, such as the use of qubits in spite of bits.

Let’s take a look at three of the most important points:-

1. Programming language: Quantum computing does not have its own programming code and have need the development and execution of very specific algorithms. Even so, traditional computing has standardized languages like Java, SQL and Python, etc.

2. Functionality: Quantum computers are not designed for widespread, everyday use, unlike personal computers (PC). These supercomputers are so complex that they may only be used in the corporate, scientific and technological fields.

3. Architecture: Tradition computers are have more architecture than Quantum computers and they have no memory or processors. The equipment consists just of a set of qubits that makes it run.

Main uses of quantum computing:-

Computer security, biomedicine, the development of new materials and the economy, are among the fields that may be transformed by advance in quantum computing.

These are some of the most main benefits:-

• Finance: Companies would further optimize their investment container and improve fraud detection and duplicate systems.

•  Healthcare: This portion would give profit from the development of new drugs and genetically customized treatments, as well as DNA research.

• Cybersecurity: Quantum programming including risks, but also advances in data encryption, such as the new Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) system. This is a new tricks for sending sensitive information that uses light signals to detect informer in the system.

• Mobility and transport: Companies like Airbus use quantum computing to design more significant aircraft. Qubits will also able significant progress in traffic planning systems and route optimization.